ULOGA DISANJA U POUČAVANJU I SVIRANJU FLAUTE U GLAZBENOJ ŠKOLI

master's thesis

• Author: Živa Skrbiš
• Mentor: Karolina Šantl Zupan (mentor)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Academy of Music; (Wind Instruments Department); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2020, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: FIELD OF ART; Art of Music; Reproductive Music (Conducting, Singing, Playing an Instrument)

Abstract

Disanje je vrlo važno za sviranje flaute, pa se učenik upoznaje s vježbama disanja i učenjem pravilnog disanja u prvim satima nastave instrumenta. Učitelj promatra izvedbu vježbi disanja i upozorava učenika na čimbenike koji mogu negativno utjecati na pravilno disanje. Među njima izdvajamo držanje tijela, položaj jezika, otvorenost grla i psihološke čimbenike. Predstavit ćemo ošit i njegovu ulogu u disanju i sviranju flaute. Za podučavanje učenika o pravilnom disanju, učitelji mogu koristiti niz udžbenika za početnike, s uključujućim opisima vježbi disanja, i razna pomagala. Cilj učitelja u podučavanju disanja je pronaći način kako da se postigne dobro disanje kod učenika učinkovitim pristupom, što je osnova za kvalitetno sviranje flaute. Nadogradnja teorijskog dijela je analiza ankete u kojoj su sudjelovali učitelji puhačkih instrumenata u nižoj glazbenoj školi.

Abstract (english)

Breathing is very important for flute playing, this is why the student is introduced to breathing exercises and learns about correct breathing in the first hours of instrument lessons. The teacher monitors breathing exercises and points to possible mistakes and factors which can negatively impact proper breathing. Among these, we must point out correct posture, the position of the tongue, openness of the throat and psychological factors. The paper presents the diaphragm and its role in correct breathing and flute playing. The teacher can use various textbooks for beginners which include descriptions of breathing exercises and various tools for teaching correct breathing. The goal of the teacher here is to find a way how to use an effective method to achieve good breathing in students which is the essence of skilful flute playing. The theoretical part is followed by an analysis of the survey involving wind instrument teachers in primary music school

• Keywords: disanje; ošit; držanje tijela; vježbe disanja; podučavanje flaute
• Keywords (english): breathing; diaphragm; posture; breathing exercises; flute teaching
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:116:071135
• Study programme: Title: Integrated Undegraduate and Graduate University Study Programme for Instrumentalists; specializations in: Flute, Oboe, Clarinet, Saxophone, Bassoon, Horn, Trumpet, Trombone, Tuba, Percussion, Harp, Violin, Viola, Guitar, Piano, Organ, Harpsichord, Euphonium, Tamboura, Violoncello, Double Bass; Course: Flute; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra muzike (magistar/magistra muzike)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2020-07-21 09:20:44