Razvoj, izrada i obrada jezičaca za klarinet

master's thesis

• Title (english): Development, manufacture & processing of clarinet reeds
• Author: Jan Plevko
• Mentor: Milko Pravdić (mentor)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Academy of Music; (Wind Instruments Department); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-02-21, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: FIELD OF ART; Art of Music; Reproductive Music (Conducting, Singing, Playing an Instrument)

Abstract

Nepredvidljive karakteristike jezičca za klarinet oduvijek su stvarale probleme i nelagodu klarinetistima tijekom izvedbe, ali jasno je da je adekvatan jezičac neophodan za uspješnu izvedbu i ugodan osjećaj tijekom sviranja. Motiviranost za nastankom ovog rada proizlazi upravo iz svijesti o ključnoj ulozi jezičca u nastupu klarinetista te rad objedinjuje informacije, saznanja i spoznaje stečene istraživanjem, ali i sviračkim iskustvom. Jaka je strana svakog klarinetista znati kako određeni dio jezičca utječe na izvedbu i ton te kako prilagoditi jezičac svom klarinetu, usniku i samom sebi. Ovim će procesom klarinetist steći bolju kontrolu i sigurnost u izvedbi, čime će ostvariti bolju i iskreniju komunikaciju s publikom. Od kratkog povijesnog pregleda nastanka klarineta kakvog poznajemo danas preko iznošenja informacija o različitim sviračkim praksama i pozicijama jezičca do detaljne analize obrade i izrade jezičca - ovaj se rad može gledati kao sinteza informacija o jezičcima; kako su se oni mijenjali tijekom vremena, koje su se teorije o zvuku jezičca pokazale kao važeće i mjerodavne te istovremeno kao vodič koji upućuje čitatelja u proces izrade i obrade jezičaca u cilju stjecanja veće kontrole i sigurnosti.

Abstract (english)

The unpredictable characteristics of a clarinet reed have always posed problems and discomfort for clarinetists during performance, but it is clear that an adequate reed is essential for successful performance and a pleasant playing experience. The motivation for the creation of this work stems precisely from the awareness of the crucial role of the reed in a clarinetist's performance, and the work consolidates information, knowledge, and insights gained through research, as well as through playing experience. Every clarinetist's strength lies in understanding how a particular part of the reed affects performance and tone, and how to adapt the reed to their clarinet, mouthpiece, and themselves. Through this process, clarinetists will gain better control and confidence in their performance, thus achieving better and more genuine communication with the audience. From a brief historical overview of the development of the clarinet as we know it today, to providing information about various playing practices and reed positions, to a detailed analysis of reed processing and production, this work can be seen as a synthesis of information about reeds. It explores how they have evolved over time, which theories about reed sound have proven valid and authoritative, while simultaneously serving as a guide directing the reader through the process of reed production and processing to achieve greater control and confidence.

• Keywords: klarinetski jezičac; dijelovi jezičca; osjećaj kontrole tijekom izvedbe; izrada jezičca; obrada jezičca
• Keywords (english): clarinet reed; parts of the reed; feeling of control during performance; reed making; reed processing
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:116:454130
• Study programme: Title: Integrated Undegraduate and Graduate University Study Programme for Instrumentalists; specializations in: Clarinet; Course: Clarinet; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra muzike (magistar/magistra muzike)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2024-03-22 11:26:09