Pregled i sistematizacija tehnike i literature za trombon XX. stoljeća

master's thesis

• Author: Zvonimir Marković
• Mentor: Mario Šincek (mentor)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Academy of Music; (Wind Instruments Department); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2018-06-27, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: FIELD OF ART; Art of Music; Reproductive Music (Conducting, Singing, Playing an Instrument)

Abstract

Ovaj rad obrađuje ključne događaje, društvene prilike, tehnička i metodička dostignuća i literaturu koja je utjecala na postignuća u sviranju trombona u XX. stoljeću. Također, u njemu su navedeni značajni umjetnici, znanstvenici, skladatelji, pedagozi i inovatori koji su svojim otkrićima, umjetničkim radom i doprinosom unaprijedili metodiku i način sviranja trombona te ga popularizirali kao solistički instrument u klasičnoj glazbi XX. stoljeća. Trombon se kao instrument kroz povijest nije oblikom puno mijenjao ali se njegova uloga u glazbi mijenjala i dobivala novu primjenu. U XX. stoljeću očituje se pluralizam stilova u književnosti, slikarstvu, kiparstvu, arhitekturi i glazbi. Stvoreni su mnogi preduvjeti za napredak u različitim granama umjetnosti pa je tako i trombon kao instrument dobio na popularnosti i zauzeo važno mjesto u klasičnoj glazbi. Samim time stvoren je veći interes za učenjem sviranja toga instrumenta. Iz područja koja su tradicionalno njegovala limene instrumente, među kojima posebno mjesto zauzima područje bivše Austrougarske monarhije, interes za sviranjem trombona proširio se gotovo na cijeli svijet..

Abstract (english)

This paper provides an overview of key events, social circumstances and methodological achievements that influenced progress of trombone playing throughout the 20th century. Featuring significant musicians, university professors, musical composers and innovators, the paper digs into key findings and achievements that enhanced the way of trombone playing and made it favoured solo instrument of classical music of the 20th century. Throughout the history, as a musical instrument, trombone has not changed much. However, its role in music industry has changed. 20th century reflects pluralism of new styles in literature, art and music, which creates prerequisites for progress in different segments. For trombone, that period brings popularity and positions it as an important musical instrument in classical music. Eventually, popularity of the instrument results with more and more trombone players. Starting with areas that traditionally care brass musical instruments, among which a special place belongs to area of the former Austro-Hungarian monarchy, popularity of trombone spreads throughout the world.

• Keywords: Aleksandar tehnika; autogeni trening; Feldenkrais metoda; skladatelji trombonističke literature; zaslužni trombonisti; inovatori
• Keywords (english): Alexander Technique; Autogenic Training; Feldenkrais Method; Trombone Literature Composers; Important Trombonists; Innovators
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:116:207921
• Study programme: Title: Integrated Undegraduate and Graduate University Study Programme for Instrumentalists; specializations in: Flute, Oboe, Clarinet, Saxophone, Bassoon, Horn, Trumpet, Trombone, Tuba, Percussion, Harp, Violin, Viola, Violoncello, Double Bass, Guitar, Piano, Organ; Course: Trombone; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra muzike (magistar/magistra muzike)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
• Created on: 2018-10-18 12:34:20